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Quality education and training for all

Timeline and future developments

The European Universities initiative has been developed through cooperation between higher education institutions, student organisations, national governments from EU countries and the European Commission.

As a result of such high support, the initiative is now an integral part of the Erasmus+ 2021-2027 programme. European Universities are selected through Erasmus+ calls for proposals.

Read more about EU financial support for the European Universities Initiative.

Timeline

2017

European Council calls for the emergence by 2024 of European universities in its Council conclusions

2018

European Commission publishes first call for proposals for European Universities

2019

First 17 European Universities alliances become operational

2020

41 European Universities alliances are active

2021

Council Conclusions on the European Universities reiterate support for the European Universities

2022

2023

50 European Universities alliances are active

2024

June: 64 European Universities alliances

64 European Universities alliances are now active, surpassing the strategic goal

Autumn: FOREU4ALL community of practice kicks off

The FOREU4ALL community of practice brings together European Universities alliances and other higher education stakeholders like student organisations and university associations.

The mission of this community of practice is to foster close cooperation and knowledge exchange.

To achieve this, FOREU4ALL plans to

  • reinforce peer learning between European Universities alliances
  • boost the dissemination of results and models within the wider higher education sector

FOREU4ALL is supported by Erasmus+.

Read more about FOREU4ALL

December: 65 European Universities alliances

EU-GIFT becomes the 65th European Universities alliance.

Browse the updated map and list of alliances

2025

Study on the outcomes and transformational potential of the European Universities initiative

The European Commission published a study on the outcomes and transformational potential of the European Universities initiative. It presents the progress, achievements and transformational potential of the European Universities alliances. It also gives on overview of remaining challenges and provides recommendations to sustain the initiative’s success in the long-term. With this it aims to support future funding decisions regarding the European Universities initiative under the next multi-annual EU budgetary period.

Start of policy experimentation project enhancing cooperation between Members on the European Universities initiative

Erasmus+ supports the set-up of a policy experimentation project that starts in 2025. It aims at enhancing cooperation between national and regional authorities on

  • creating a supporting administrative and regulatory environment for European Universities and other similar long-standing institutionalised cooperation models
  • funding European Universities at national or regional level, as a complement to the grants received at European level

Future developments

Over time, European Universities alliances will

  • connect more and more faculties, departments, staff and students
  • embed more mobility opportunities to students in their curricula
  • offer more innovative pedagogies and flexible learning pathways based on challenge-based and transdisciplinary approaches
  • implement more joint degree programmes
  • deliver joint micro-credentials
  • increase inclusivity and engagement with their communities

The blueprint for a European degree can act as a key enabler for the European Universities alliances to deliver joint degree programmes.

Read more about the blueprint for a European degree

2026-2027

Subject to the adoption of the Erasmus+ Work Programme, the European Commission expects to publish a call for European Universities under Erasmus+.

The primary target will be already existing alliances involved in deep institutional transnational cooperation, ensuring sustainable “bridge” funding into the next EU budgetary period starting in 2028.

2028-2034 investment pathway

The European Commission services are working with European Universities alliances, other higher education stakeholder organisations and the EU countries on an investment pathway for European Universities alliances for the period 2028-2034.

This work aims to facilitate a comprehensive funding approach, complementing the core educational dimension with support across all alliances’ missions (including research and innovation) for wider societal benefit. It also aims to seek synergies with national and regional funding.

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